The music of Marcel Khalife

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Religion and freedom of expression. Marcel Khalife & Mahmoud Darwish, "Ana Yusuf ya Abi". (music, documentary film; Middle East, Islam)

Note: some of the following links are broken as Marcel seems to have reorganized his site...

Music, art, religion and politics: Marcel Khalife and Mahmoud Darwish

Marcel Khalife (Wikipedia article)

Marcel Khalife's website

Mahmoud Darwish (Wikipedia article)

Mahmoud Darwish's website

A New World Order, A New Marcel Khalife

Marcel Khalife in Freemuse, a website dedicated to freedom of musical expression.

Watch this interview with Marcel Khalife

Watch Marcel Khalife in performance (the video begins by showing the double bass; Marcel appears later, on the Arabic lute called oItalic textud)

Ana Yusuf ya Abi: the controversy

Read the poem...

Read the Qur'anic passage in question (and listen to its recitation by clicking on the verse)

Watch on youtube[1]

BBC story I

BBC story II

Read this chronological newspaper archive:

1 2 3 4 5

Browse the summary of the 1999 controversy on Marcel Khalife's website

Read the Petition


Some thought questions:

  • How does this controversy relate to Lebanese identity politics?
  • What is the difference between Qur'anic recitation and Khalife's performance?
  • How is the controversy related to post-colonial issues of identity in Lebanon?
  • Why might Sunni authorities been more critical of Khalife than Shia?
  • Why is secularism such a contested issue in the post-colonial world? How does it follow from the colonial era, both top-down and bottom-up?
  • Why do you suppose the song created so much more controversy than the poem?